I am having such a hard time picking up this language. Nouns? Not a problem. But the grammar, verbs and gender issues totally defeat me. I kid myself that I am one of those who have problems with memory and retention, which is said to be more challenging for adults due to changes in memory capacity. (I always said it was an old age thing -there’s no room for new stuff up there). Lack of immersion is another reason, unlike children who are often immersed in a new language environment, adults may have limited exposure to the language they are learning.
Am I too old?
I have pondered this several times – am I just too old? I have had lessons – please don’t tell me I am too lazy to try to learn, and I know that if I lived anywhere but the Algarve, where English and other languages are widely spoken, I would struggle with everyday living even more.
I am a native English speaker and wasn’t taught anything else while at school. The Husband learned Irish (he is Irish, but his parents didn’t speak it), and was taught Latin for heavens’ sake, and neither have been useful. Admittedly, in certain parts of Ireland, they don’t speak anything but Irish, and students are sometimes sent to these places to get ‘totally immersed’ in the language during the holidays. This is known as ‘going to the Gaeltacht’, and kids would mutter under their breath about being sent there like it was the gateway to Hell. The Gaeltacht regions are unique in their Irish context, and it’s important that the uniqueness is retained in today’s world, otherwise all knowledge of it will be lost. It is said to be a great experience for students and a time for them to learn about all things Irish.
Speaking Portuguese as a foreigner
Portuguese grammar is tough, some of the sounds are alien to me, and even the way you work your mouth to say the sounds is different. I have tried - oh yes indeed, I have tried, but I either get answered back in a torrent of Portuguese that I have no hope of mentally translating at that speed - I may pick out a word or two, or I get answered in English, as the receiver recognises that my Portuguese attempt is rubbish, but was understandable enough for them to try and improve their own knowledge of English in response.

I am in agonies of jealousy when I come across a toddler who not only understands Portuguese but speaks it as well. Yes, I am aware that their parents are their role models and play a big part in a child’s development, and young children ‘immersed’ in a new language generally don’t suffer from the self-defeating anxiety about learning a language as adults do.
One time in a supermarket, we were already in the queue when I remembered we needed eggs, but I had no idea where they were located. In a rush, I sped past the security man, I hastily asked: ‘onde estão os ovos’ (where are the eggs) but it came out as ‘onde estão os avôs’ (where are the grandfathers). Oh, such a little pronunciation error! – and ultimately it meant there was no omelette for supper that night.
Excuses
I am not looking for excuses, but learning a new language can be challenging for several reasons, and one is cognitive load (or in my case, this should be cognitive overload). Learning a new language involves learning new vocabulary, grammar rules, and pronunciation. This can overwhelm the brain, especially if the language is vastly different from one's own native tongue.
Please forgive those, like me, who struggle. We love this country or we wouldn’t be here. We shouldn’t have to apologize for broken Portuguese, as we are trying to communicate in a language that is unfamiliar, and we do our best to express ourselves as best we can. Don’t laugh at us, we may get it wrong sometimes, but we do try to focus on the message we are trying to convey. Obrigada.
Marilyn writes regularly for The Portugal News, and has lived in the Algarve for some years. A dog-lover, she has lived in Ireland, UK, Bermuda and the Isle of Man.

I can relate to this article because I struggle with learning Portuguese too, although I do well on Duolingo. But that's Brazilian Portuguese, although I have been told that it is still worthwhile and can be understood here. When I first came to Portugal I thought I would pick up the language easily because I have a knowledge of basic Spanish, and thought the languages are similar. That was my first mistake. Some words and phrases are identical but others are completely different, and then there's the pronunciation. Like commented on in the article I also find that sometimes my efforts to speak Portuguese result in the person I am talking to realising that I am a native English speaker with a poor command of Portuguese and they reply in fluent English. Or they answer in Portuguese and I can only say "Nao entendo."
By Steve Andrews from Other on 08 Mar 2025, 17:09
"As they say,
When age is in, the wit is out"
Much Ado About Nothing (3.5 31-22)
By Cavaleiro R. from Other on 08 Mar 2025, 18:04
I speak four languages (two of which are Romance languages) and still struggle with Portuguese. But we live in this country and owe our hosts here a good effort to learn their language.
By Ben from Madeira on 08 Mar 2025, 19:19
You are no different to many and depending on where you live practice can be a problem, I teach Portuguese through English and believe visual learning and high frequency words are key.
By Toby from Alentejo on 08 Mar 2025, 20:53
If you think Portuguese is tough, try Danish. When I was in Copenhagen, it sounded to me like rapid machine gun fire.
By Tony from USA on 08 Mar 2025, 23:21
I found Portuguese relatively easy to learn, but maybe that's because I had learnt French at school and could speak it reasonably.
By Nick Oakley from UK on 09 Mar 2025, 09:12
From experience, there are additional challenges in learning portuguese in the Algarve: 1. The locals speak a portuguese dialect described by some portuguese from other regions of the country as "speaking while eating" and "swallowing words and not finishing sentences". 2. Many local portuguese workers want to practice their English to better serve tourists and are therefore somewhat reluctant to speak portuguese with foreigners, even when a foreigner's portuguese is adequate
By Peter from Lisbon on 09 Mar 2025, 12:06
Portuguese grammar is similar to Spanish. But the pronunciation is completely incomprehensible. The Portuguese language is a strong dialect of the Spanish language. What's more, the Portuguese swallow whole syllables, which makes it even more difficult to understand the language. I gave up finally.
By Nick from Lisbon on 09 Mar 2025, 17:34
Ok but what about the crap folks south of the USA border take every day being unable to speak english? I don't believe an American has any room to complain or to ask for patience when it comes to learning a language in the country you live in. The hate and prejudice a non-English speaker puts up with in America is appalling.
By MICHAEL A MORRIS from Other on 09 Mar 2025, 20:35
I checked online, some source told me, to master Portuguese, we need 600hours learning and practice. I do believe immersion is very important to improve the skills, that's why I'm planning to move over there first before I start to learn.
By SIMI from Other on 10 Mar 2025, 01:50
I teach portuguese as a second language for more than 30 years now and I can assure you that you're not alone. Many of my students feel the same as you do. Maybe the problem is the strategy. Try to apply these 3 little tricks of pronounciation:
1. When the word has an accent the stress is in that syllable.
2. When the word doesn't have an accent, it is usually stressed in the second last syllable. "O-vos" - open sound on the first "o" and closed sound on the second "o". First like the sound of "o" in "lot" and second like "cool".
3. Words ending in "l", "r", "z", "u" and "i" are stressed in the last syllable, like Por-tu-gal, all the infinitives of the verbs (can-tar; co-mer; par-tir), fe-liz; ra-paz, and many of the 1st and 3rd persons of tge verbs conjugated in the Simple Past tense: eu cantei; ele comeu; você partiu.
I hope this had helped.
Beijinhos,
Ana Baltazar - Formação e Coaching
By Ana Baltazar from Lisbon on 10 Mar 2025, 09:53
The randomness of the verbs is maddening. But I live here now so I will learn.
By MARK from Other on 10 Mar 2025, 10:28
It's a relief to find out that I'm not the only one to have problems with the Portuguese language! I picked up basic Portuguese in Brazil and spoke fluent Spanish when I arrived here, so I thought the Portuguese of Portugal would be quite easy for me. While I can read it well, understanding it when it's spoken is a completely different matter.
By Mark from Porto on 10 Mar 2025, 14:32
Well written!
By Katie from Other on 10 Mar 2025, 17:08
To Nick fm Lisbon: Portuguese is NOT a dialect from "Spanish"--which Spanish BTW? Castilian? No way. Catalan? Too far. Galician? Getting closer, they're cousins. Now, don't be afraid to learn languages. At 73 I continue, and have access to twenty. Just learning the 5 first requires a delicious effort. The others just follow like dominoes if you're curious. It's like learning the guitar, then the piano, then you discover the world of music. Even while educating 4 children.
By Michel from Algarve on 10 Mar 2025, 19:18
I once managed to order a chicken milkshake (yes I know now, morango not frango)! The waiter had a good laugh at my expense and then promised me (in English) that he would put it on the menu for next year.
By Ian from Algarve on 10 Mar 2025, 19:40
Your mother tongue is Portuguese, mine is German and English is the bridge between us.
By Joaquim from Beiras on 11 Mar 2025, 09:55
I have been learning (trying) to learn Portuguese for 2+ years.
My reading is better than my listening.
I find the native Portuguese are either:
A. Extremely happy that you are trying to learn their language. (Most)
B. Not helpful at all.
Many times I have said I am trying to learn Portuguese can you speak a bit slower? They refuse to do it. That is ok it is my job to learn.
I do believe if you are are going to live in a different country you should try to learn the language.
By j from Algarve on 11 Mar 2025, 10:28
Portuguese is really not difficult at all.
By Jeff BB from Beiras on 11 Mar 2025, 23:06
@ Ana Baltzar
Clear as mud. Can you write it in English please ?
;-
By Steve B from UK on 13 Mar 2025, 13:45
Why everyone who speaks English as main language always has this t
unrealistic opinion about learning Portuguese language is so difficult or the words are unpronounceable and so on?? I would say that speaking Portuguese is as difficult as learning English was for me bearing in mind that when I started speaking English I was already 36 years old, I have two opinions one is full commitment that English speakers lack when it comes to speak a different language and second is perseverance as can't expect wake up one day and start speaking fluently a foreign language out of the blue.!
By Cristovao from UK on 18 Mar 2025, 22:12
Marilyn, I completely understand how frustrating learning Portuguese can be! It’s a tricky language, especially when it comes to grammar and pronunciation. Many adults face the same challenges, and it’s certainly not a case of being ‘too old’ or ‘lazy’. The key is having the right approach and the right support.
As a Portuguese tutor with years of experience helping English speakers, I’ve seen first-hand how tailored lessons and a patient, structured approach can make all the difference. Even small pronunciation mistakes—like your ‘ovos’ versus ‘avôs’ mix-up—can lead to some rather amusing misunderstandings! But don’t let those moments put you off. Language learning is a journey, and having someone to guide you through it can make all the difference.
If you—or anyone else reading this—would like a bit of guidance, I’d be happy to share some tips or even offer a free consultation. Learning should be enjoyable, not a source of frustration. Keep at it, and obrigada for sharing your experience! Carlos - The Craft of Portuguese
By Carlos Miranda from UK on 29 Mar 2025, 02:23