In an interview with CNN Portugal, Beleza recalled that this is a problem that has existed "since I was a medical student".

"We are experiencing a situation like this peak of influenza A, in Spain too. We have had a problem in Portugal, since the 1990s", he continued, arguing that "too many people go to the emergency room", with "80% to 90% of the people who go there don't need to go to the hospital".

Álvaro Beleza then considered that it was "a cultural issue", which "has to be resolved over time", and which "cannot be resolved overnight". The doctor also argued that this is a problem related to people's "literacy" and "education".

Álvaro Beleza wanted to talk about the example of Spain, where "there is a spike in flu". "If you go to report to any emergency service in Madrid, there aren't as many people as in Lisbon", and "they have the same flu peak". Why? Because "people are used to going to their doctor, to their pharmacy because they are used to self-medicating because we are talking about a simple issue".

He added that the emergency room and the hospital "are for acute situations". "And for these, the hospitals, the SNS responds".