Our car wouldn’t start so I needed a tow to the car repair garage. We have road assistance with our Portuguese car insurance so I called their office to make the request. The phone prompts were all in Portuguese. My language dread was setting in.
Then (be still my beating heart!) an auto-prompt in English came on, “If you’d like to continue in English, please press 9”. I eagerly pressed 9. More prompts – again all in Portuguese (eye roll – "but they said there’d be English!”).
At this point, I shifted my strategy and randomly started pressing buttons to get a real person to answer. Bingo, someone picked up… speaking Portuguese. I whipped out my well-rehearsed phrase: "Eu não falo português. Fala inglês?” [I don't speak Portuguese. Do you speak English?] “No English, I’m sorry,” the speaker said in stilted English … and hung up.
Thank heaven for small favors as this occurred at our home and the car was in our driveway – so I wasn’t stuck out on the road or in a strange parking lot. I took a breath and shook off the futility.
A new tactic needed to be employed. I dialed up a Portuguese friend who speaks fluent English and told him my plight. He easily called the insurance office and smoothly navigated the prompts, talked (in Portuguese) to a real person, and soon a tow truck arrived.
Learning to Expect the Unexpected
Ah yes, another day in the life of an English-speaking immigrant who knows a smattering of Portuguese phrases but little else. I live in the Algarve where almost everybody speaks English and I’m able to glide along with the confidence of getting along – until cornered with a tricky situation. Sometimes I go months without the language issue rearing its pointy little head and then, in rare instances, another challenge can pop up a few days later. It's unpredictable, to say the least.
That’s my personal take – and there are many others who shared their perspectives on whether one needs to learn the language to live happily in Portugal. I’m sharing with you a number of sentiments here from residents around the country. Most report that, other than being in the bigger cities or in the south, it’s dicey to manage without knowing the language:
Natalie put it in very clear terms: “Yes, you need to speak Portuguese if you’re anywhere away from a big city or the Algarve. I live in Tomar, and while many people speak passable English, many don’t. The day-to-day life requires some rudimentary Portuguese.”
Jeff and his wife have lived for 5 years on the Silver Coast, an hour north of Lisbon. Jeff says, “Our experience is that by learning some phrases and showing the locals that we’re trying, we get smiles and quick acceptance.” These two have been ambitious – pursuing language classes for 2 years. Jeff adds an encouraging note for those of us of a certain age, that even in their 70’s, they find Portuguese is getting easier with practice.
Judy, a former Californian, lives in a small town in Portugal (didn’t say where), and reports she’s not experienced any serious problems not knowing Portuguese. Her superpower though is that she’s become an expert in pantomime, which she says works well. When she does pull out her limited language skills, she says, “The kind and respectful Portuguese seem to appreciate even an attempt at speaking their language. They may chuckle and then let you know that they understand some English or they may summon someone who does.”
Greg, a Brit living in Portugal since 2007, doesn’t speak Portuguese other than the usual greetings but says he’s never had a problem communicating. His experience has been that a Portuguese who doesn’t speak English always manages to find someone who does. Greg concludes, "My excuse for not learning Portuguese is that I'm old and probably lazy and if the Portuguese were not accepting with their genuine friendliness toward foreigners I’d probably be in a pickle!”
Tom, also Brit, living in Portugal for 15 years says, “We spent a lot of time and money over three years trying to learn the language. My wife has a good Portuguese vocabulary. However, few people understand her when she tries to speak Portuguese! I can’t speak much, but I do understand a little if I know the context. We muddle along and get by, but truly regret not being able to converse.”
Susanne along with her husband moved from Colorado to Portugal two years ago and live in the small town of São João das Lampas – about 40 minutes from Lisbon. Susanne says they’ve discovered that Portuguese often say they don't speak English because they feel embarrassed by not speaking it fluently. But when she starts with her limited Portuguese, she notes that, “Folks decide to rescue me by using the English that they know. They’re so very, very kind!”
I’ll leave us with some parting thoughts from Robert. He and his wife are Americans who retired to Portugal in 2019 and live in the north where English is not widely spoken. Robert reminds us with this pearl of wisdom: “As always, with a smile and humility and an attempt to do your best and use some common courtesy terms, the vast majority of Portuguese will go to extremes to assist you.”
Becca Williams lives in Lagos, a seaside town on Portugal’s southern coast. Contact her at AlgarveBecca@gmail.com.
Nice article! I have been here almost three years and I can get by with some phrases if needed. But I do usually ask if the person speaks English if the conversation requires even a little bit of complexity. Have to agree that some Portuguese have trouble understanding Portuguese spoken by a foreigner. I think it’s the complexity of some of the pronunciation.
By Ryan from Lisbon on 01 May 2024, 19:39
Why would anyone move to a country and not learn the language?
Almost 20 years in a place and not knowing how to communicate, expecting people to accommodate to you is the height of ignorance and arrogance. Go home, you aren't benefiting the place or it's people.
By Stu from Other on 01 May 2024, 21:12
looking forward to starting the free portuguese language class offered by the university of porto! :)
By jeff from USA on 01 May 2024, 21:23
As a child of Portuguese immigrants to Canada. A small reminder of the isolation, discrimination, and xenophobia that immigrants in the English speaking world face on a daily basis. Canada, England, and worst of all the USA demand that we leave our ancestral languages at home to be accepted. I hope you appreciate and fully understand the privilege of being able to live in Portugal while carelessly disregarding the quiet pain caused by your ignorance.
By Annoyed in Algarve from Algarve on 01 May 2024, 22:17
Becca, your articles are always a highlight for me! They resonate deeply because they capture the spectrum of human experiences, from the hilarious mishaps to the more daunting challenges. I can vividly recall moments where I’ve chuckled at my own blunders, whether it was grappling with the genuine warmth of Portuguese speakers despite not fully comprehending their words, or occasionally feeling a pang of insecurity.
We all have our unique learning paths, and for me, grasping written words comes easier than navigating spoken Portuguese. My stint with an online tutor was both enlightening and stressful, ultimately leading me to opt for a more personalized learning approach at my own pace. Take, for instance, the practicality of jotting down notes for routine tasks like scheduling a haircut every few weeks – it’s about mastering what’s relevant and applicable to my daily life. It’s the unexpected that I don’t have a pre-packaged Portuguese conversation toolkit. Stressful situations tend to hinder my recall abilities and comprehension.
Nevertheless, I’ve made significant strides, now grasping the gist of Portuguese headlines on a daily basis. There’s a certain joy in breaking down the pronunciation of station names and gradually understanding more of the announcements. Equally rewarding is the confidence boost I feel when I’m able to engage in conversations at counters or with vendors using Portuguese. Sure, there are still moments of uncertainty and occasional missed replies, but every instance of successful communication fuels my determination to keep progressing.
By HD from Porto on 02 May 2024, 07:55
Any country which doesnt speak English is bsckwards unfortunately and cannot be developed globally. Economics tells English is the global powerhouse and reason for bigger salaries.
By Erik from Açores on 02 May 2024, 08:36
I have been living in Portugal for two years and have used different learning methods to establish some minimal fluency in Portuguese. Whether it be one on one with a private tutor, Duolingo, and now a class that meets three days a week, i struggle, and I feel like I should know a lot more than I do. But I’m enjoying the class a lot. I need to learn the language because I want to become a citizen. But even after that, I’ll continue with my studies in Portuguese; in might be lifelong. It’s so limited to not be able to communicate with people other than in a superficial way, so you’re stuck with your own kind. moreover It isn’t just Language fluency, I also think it’s important to know the history, the culture, the music, all of .What makes Portugal Portugal. I love Watching the YouTube shows on the Kings and Queens of Portugal. It just provides you with greater appreciation for the country and impresses your Portuguese friends when you can share a story about how tempura started in Porto.
By Patrick Oh! from Lisbon on 02 May 2024, 12:18
Just want to say language skills are not easy for all. Even as a small child hearing another language every day doesn't matter on my case. I have mo idea what's being said. When we moved here we were assured the Portuguese language was not necessary as so many spike English. Well that attitude has disappeared in the last few years, and the hostility and rudeness encountered cannot be matched. It has been a real disappointment and even though we have made gallant efforts cabd spending thousands of euros on classes, it's still a mystery.
By Eleanor from Lisbon on 02 May 2024, 14:29
@ Erik from Acores. Wow...this world is getting smaller such ignorant comment.
By ase from USA on 02 May 2024, 16:34
I am totally baffled that when locating to a country which does not have English as its first language foreigners especially from English speaking countries think that it is ok not to learn the language of their chosen country.
The arrogance and ignorance shown by these individuals is appalling, imagine how it would be the other way round ? and from my experience these people give all of us that have English as a first language a really bad name as well as being thought of as lazy, rude and disrespectful.
To live in another country surely means to embrace the culture so come on, learn the language and give us all a better name.
By Martin Fairs from Algarve on 03 May 2024, 11:26
First no need saying ignorant comments everyone is trying one way or other to learn and understand the Portuguese language some find easier others difficult to learn and understand the complicity of Portuguese. And if anyone makes mistakes when talking doesn't matter it is the only way to learn and independent what the others think .
By Isabel Oliveira from Lisbon on 03 May 2024, 13:09
This is true anywhere in the world. You must learn the official language of the country that accommodates you. Don't expect the whole world to speak English, unless you're pig headed, and arrogant ! English speaking countries forcibly make you speak English if you want to live in their countries. At least Portugal is a free country and accommodating, a democracy, and respects other nationalities to the point of speaking in their mother tongues, and accommodating them. But you should learn the language (Portuguese) in Portugal.
By Tony from Other on 05 May 2024, 13:33
You will never be able to have real portuguese friends if you don't speak Portuguese. Some people are happy living in a buble of expats, just interacting with the portuguese when they need directions or information. Not for me.
By Claudia Alvarenga de Paula from Algarve on 09 May 2024, 06:53
I wanted to get a PhD in the UK, and they asked for my English level. I saw some programs in Australia, and... Of course they asked for my level in English.
I moved to Spain, and I speak Spanish with the locals.
Some years back, I went to a bar in Lagos, Algarve, and they wanted me to order in English. But Lagos is Portugal, hence I asked for the beer in Portuguese, drank it, payed for it and never returned there again.
My question, if I go to the UK ou US to live there, can I speak in Portuguese? If not, why would we have to speak in English with people that has been living here for many years? As a principle of respect, at least learn the language.
If you're a tourist that is only staying a few days or a couple of weeks, no problem, we speak English, but if you come to live here and open a business, at least learn Portuguese, because if I go to the UK or US to live there you will not allow me to go on speaking Portuguese.
By Quite annoyed Algarvian from Algarve on 11 May 2024, 13:02
I find it really sad and a bit pathetic that people come to live in Portugal and don't learn the language, and some who have no intention of learning as they can always find someone to speak English.
Learning languages is not easy. I've learned three to good conversational level in the past. And yes, I'm british and grew up with just my native English, and whatever French I was forced to learn at school. I came to Portugal in my 40s and had to learn yet another language. And yet in the 10 years or so I am here, I can get by reasonable in conversation, deal with doctors, shops, medical appointments, internet problems, etc.
As foreigners, we have no right to expect Portugal to operate in English, or mark companies down that don't have English options. Just going to class is not enough, neither is just memorizing a few pleasantries. You have to try always to speak in Portuguese, when given the option "I can speak English if you prefer" politely request that you'll try in Portuguese as you need to practice more. I always found people helpful and appreciative when I did.
You cannot hope to experience the best of Portugal if you have no real intention to ever learn the language and try to integrate. I certainly still struggle, but I do speak, and communicating successfully still gives me a nice buzz. I am presently in Brazil on holiday, and here nobody speaks English, so it's absolutely essential to have some Portuguese.
Don't surround yourself with English people and English speakers. Put in the effort to learn otherwise you will never get the best experiences here, and will find day to day life a hassle.
By paul from Lisbon on 15 Jul 2024, 14:26